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topicnews · September 18, 2024

Russia intervenes in US election campaign with fake videos about Harris

Russia intervenes in US election campaign with fake videos about Harris

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Microsoft reveals that fake videos are intended to undermine trust in Kamala Harris. The Kremlin denies allegations of election manipulation.

San Francisco – Russian propagandists are stepping up their attacks on the Vice President Kamala Harris’ presidential campaign for the US election with false but widely shared videos on social media, including one in which an actor accused Harris of a nonexistent hit-and-run that left a girl paralyzed, Microsoft researchers said on Tuesday.

The video went viral and was shared by X accounts with up to half a million followers, although it first appeared on a newly launched San Francisco news channel that soon disappeared. Posts featuring the video received seven million views on X alone and also appeared on Facebook, TikTok and YouTube.

US Vice President Kamala Harris (symbolic image). © Ron Adar/Imago

Another video showing an attack on a rally attendee for Republican candidate Donald Trump was viewed millions of times, according to Microsoft. One of those showed a fake New York billboard with vulgar messages saying Harris wanted to change the gender of children. It was viewed hundreds of thousands of times on X.

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Attempt at election manipulation: Russian anti-Harris video viewed millions of times

In total, Microsoft named three groups supported by the Russian government, in addition to the charges brought last week against employees of the propaganda network RT.

One group is “savvy at making headlines with its outlandish fake videos and scandalous claims,” ​​Microsoft said, while another “will likely only intensify its attacks on the Harris-Waltz campaign in the run-up to Election Day.”

Microsoft uncovers Russian smear campaigns

Microsoft described these and other smear campaigns in its regular report on attempts to influence the election. It said it would issue another report before the November election. The latest findings suggest the Russian government was undeterred by previous revelations and the disruption of websites masquerading as mainstream news sites to spread falsehoods. They also refute Russian President Vladimir Putin’s recent claim that he supported Harris in the election.

Facebook and Instagram owner Meta said on Monday it would block pages of state-run broadcaster RT. The announcement came after the United States said the channel was involved in intelligence activities as well as propaganda and announced sanctions against affiliated companies.

Russian government channels are, according to Blinken, “an arm of the Russian intelligence apparatus”

Two weeks ago, the Justice Department indicted two RT employees, accusing them of using shell companies to secretly run a Tennessee-based media outlet that published videos by prominent conservative influencers designed to undermine support for Ukraine. Last week, State Department officials said the campaign was only a small part of RT’s covert information operations.

RT and other Russian government channels, said Secretary of State Antony Blinken, “are no longer just the fire hoses of Russian propaganda and disinformation. They are engaged in covert influence activities aimed at undermining American elections and democracies and function as a de facto arm of the Russian intelligence apparatus.”

Kremlin rejects accusations of election manipulation

On Tuesday, Microsoft described the activities of six Russian hacktivist groups that claimed to be independent but appeared to be working with the FSB security service, the GRU military intelligence agency or other Russian government agencies.

The Kremlin has denied any involvement in trying to influence the American elections.

Media and officials should “remain vigilant,” says Microsoft

Like the private companies Moscow allegedly serves to spread disinformation without accountability, the hacking groups provide “a method to launder potentially compromising information collected in a hack-and-leak operation while maintaining the veil of “plausible deniability,” Microsoft’s Threat Analysis Center wrote. It said officials and media should “be cautious about overstating the threat posed by these groups to the public, but remain vigilant nonetheless.”

Similarly, the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency and the FBI said last week that foreign actors were likely to make false or exaggerated claims of hacks of voter rolls or other election materials to create distrust in the process and results.

Another player in the game: Chinese influence group poses as Trump supporter

Microsoft also said that a Chinese influence group, more interested in dividing and confusing Americans than pushing for a candidate, was much more quick to use social media to share current events and interact with other users, primarily as if the account holders were Trump supporters from the United States.

“Immediately following the attempted assassination of former President Trump.” [in Butler, Pennsylvania] “The accounts began live reposting content from influencers and commentators claiming Democratic involvement, and four to five hours later, published original short-form videos edited from news footage,” Microsoft said.

About the author

Joseph Menn joined the Post in 2022 after two decades covering technology for Reuters, the Financial Times and the Los Angeles Times. His books include Cult of the Dead Cow: How the Original Hacking Supergroup Might Just Save the World (2019) and Fatal System Error: The Hunt for the New Crime Lords who are Bringing Down the Internet (2010).

We are currently testing machine translations. This article has been automatically translated from English into German.

This article first appeared in English on September 17, 2024 on the “Washingtonpost.com” – as part of a cooperation, it is now also available in translation to readers of the IPPEN.MEDIA portal.